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Before the prisoners even arrive, the guards have gained a sense of ownership towards the prison.
#Watch the experiment 2010 how to
They are given uniforms and instructions on how to run the prison. On the first day, the guards arrive at the prison. ( April 2012) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message) Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. Please help improve this section by adding citations to reliable sources. This power was used when The Experiment was brought to an end two days earlier than planned, after consultation with Haslam and Reicher. This was the first time the BBC had given such power to an external, independent body. This committee was given the power to stop The Experiment at any time if a majority of the six members felt that participants were coming to psychological or other harm. Members of this Committee included Dr Stephen Smith of the Beth Shalom Holocaust Centre, and Steven Taylor, a prison reform campaigner. The creation of a six-person ethics committee, chaired by Lembit Öpik MP.Round-the-clock monitoring by clinical psychologists, medics and security personnel.Screening of participants by clinical psychologists, together with medical and police checks.This approval was conditional on the BBC putting in place a range of safeguards to protect against psychological damage to the participants. At the time, Reicher was editor of the British Journal of Social Psychology and Haslam was editor-elect of the European Journal of Social Psychology.īefore The Experiment could proceed, the researchers had to secure formal ethical approval from the University of Exeter. The BBC Experiment was led by psychologists Professor Alex Haslam ( University of Queensland) and Professor Steve Reicher ( University of St Andrews) who planned and designed the psychological experiment with the series' executive producer Nick Mirsky and producer Gaby Koppel of the BBC. This itself was related to the Milgram experiment at Yale University in 1961. That study was brought to a premature end as a result of the extreme brutality displayed by guards towards prisoners. The genesis of the programme was the 1971 Stanford prison experiment carried out by Philip Zimbardo at Stanford University, in which a group of students were recruited to perform the roles of 'prisoner' and 'guard' as a psychological experiment to test how human beings conform to roles. Signs that this would compromise the well-being of participants led to early termination of the study. Now, however, they wanted to run the system along much harsher lines – akin to those seen in the Stanford study.
#Watch the experiment 2010 install
After this, a group of former prisoners and guards conspired to install a new prisoner-guard regime in which they would be the "new guards". After this, the participants created a "self-governing commune" but this too collapsed due to internal tensions created by those who had organized the earlier breakout. This culminated in a prison breakout on Day 6 of the study that made the regime unworkable. Specifically, (a) there was no evidence of guards conforming "naturally" to the role, and (b) in response to manipulations that served to increase a sense of shared identity amongst the prisoners, over time, they demonstrated increased resistance to the guards' regime. The findings of the study were very different from those of the Stanford Prison Experiment. These findings centered around "the social and psychological consequences of putting people in groups of unequal power" and "when people accept inequality and when they challenge it". Produced by Steve Reicher and Alex Haslam, it presents the findings of what has subsequently become known as the BBC Prison Study.
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The Experiment is a 2002 BBC documentary series in which 15 men are randomly selected to be either "prisoner" or guard, contained in a simulated prison over an eight-day period. Kuldip Dhadda, Stephanie Harvie, Gary Hunter The opening title for the BBC series, The Experiment
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